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Nature
Switched On
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introduction |
a S T A M M E R project 2008 March 29 & 30, Saturday & Sunday Work continued on the garden house.
This shed will have several different uses in the future (temporal
dwelling, store room, guest house) but very important is the
opportunity it offers to use and familiarize ourselves with the
materials and methods we intend to apply in our future house:
natural stone, straw bales, cob and wood.
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Blanca performing the 'tamp-dance' to tamp the bottom for the
foundation. |
A layer of
gravel for drainage. An
additional trench takes the water to the lowest point in the
terrain. |
The first layer of
stone which will
subsequently receive lime mortar. Total stone wall height will
be 50 cm. |
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To stop mortar entering too much in the gravel
layer, we put gravel in openings and crevices. |
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We made an interesting discovery when we analyzed the excavated soil (and samples from other parts of the terrain). It contained a much higher percentage of clay than I had expected. The typical tests with jars, worms, rings and bricks were all promising. Our intention is to use this earth for the plastering of the strawbales (that will serve as 'bricks') and also to erect south facing walls completely
out of this material (with the so called 'rammed earth' technique). Earth has a very good capacity to store heat in winter and freshness in summer. The garden shed will offer nice experimental opportunities but I will also start to plaster some loose bales with it and make some bigger bricks. |
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Three rings made from different
samples. Notice the slightly different colours, which can be used to
a pleasing effect when applying the 'rammed earth' method. The absence of cracks might indicate a satisfactory balance between sand and clay.
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Apart from the garden house we had to take care after the plants we
planted two weeks ago.
It had been relatively cool lately but without any rain. The Rusty
back
ferns (Ceterach officinarum) on the terrain clearly
showed signs of drought but the subsoil I excavated showed
nevertheless some humidity. |
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The 'drought mode' of the Rusty back fern. Compare
with 12 January 2008. |
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To give an idea of the planting and the general state of the terrain
these days,
here a showcase of some species which can be recommended for gardens
with similar conditions as ours, that is to say summer dry,
calcareous soils with mild winters and hot summers.
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We planted 5 Common barberries (Berberis
vulgaris), just sufficiently away from a bramble hedge to
control the brambles. |
The Black pine (Pinus
nigra) that was uprooted
last week, is now
secured with some heavy stones, also to fix some additional
humidity. Sunday 9:28 |
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Elderberry (Sambucus nigra) with
at the back a wild Cherry tree (Prunus avium). |
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A real beauty that should be present in every
Mediterranean garden. We planted 5 White-leaved rockrose |
A nice place for a solitary
Strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo). Sunday 9:19 |
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After the bad result of the first Common hazel (Corylus
avellana) planted
last year, we choose a more protected, shadowy site near the
wood. |
Viburnum tinus is
wintergreen and flowers in midwinter. We planted 5 plants near the
entrance. Sunday 10:36 |
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8 Specimen of a personal favourite: Retama
sphaerocarpa, a promising species for land restoration.
Endemic for the Peninsula and north-west Africa. |
Another champion for dry and
windswept areas: the Aleppo Pine (Pinus halepensis) of
which we planted 10 specimen. Sunday 8:56 |
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In the pond the Yellow flag (Iris pseudoacorus) is doing fine. I read somewhere that it doesn't grow well on calcareous soil which I hope I won't be able to confirm. |
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About 40 plants of Yellow flag in the pond. |
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The following two species represent something more of an experiment. Their light green colour seems already to indicate that these are species that require perhaps some more humidity than can be offered on this site. I am talking about Goat willow (Salix caprea) and European spindle (Euonymus europaeus). The Goat willow is not so demanding with respect to soil humidity as many of its relatives and has beautiful catkins in spring. European spindle grows well on calcareous soil and it's known that these soils can partly compensate a lack of humidity. European spindle has nice red (poisonous) berries and leaves in autumn. Both (6 specimen) were planted in the half shade near the water deposit.
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Goat willow. Sunday 9:41 |
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European spindle. Sunday 9:40 |
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These Common dandelions (Taraxacum
officinale sl) appeared of course spontaneously
and had escaped somehow my attention last year. This subspecies with
its short stems is clearly adapted to a regime of mowing.
I detected some plants at the point of flowering but nothing to do with the abundance of last year. Last year's frequent rains and higher temperatures will probably be the reason.
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Common dandelion. Sunday 10:29 |
Common dandelion on the lower northern terrace, looking west. |
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introduction
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Latest revision on: 01/08/2018